The Orange Bowl is an annual American college soccer bowl recreation played Orange Bowl withOrange Orange Bowl Bowl in Orange Bowl Orange Bowl the Miami metropolitan vicinity. It Orange Bowl has been played yearly considering January 1, 1935, making it, along side the Sugar Bowl and the Sun Bowl, the second-oldest bowl recreation within the us Orange Bowl of a, at the Orange Bowl back of the Rose Bowl (first played 1902, played annually due to the fact that 1916). The Orange Bowl is one of the New Year’s Six, the top bowl games for the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision.
The Orange Bowl become at the beginning held in the city of Miami at Miami Field earlier than transferring to the Miami Orange Bowl stadium in 1938. In 1996, it moved to Pro Player Stadium (now Hard Rock Stadium) in Miami Gardens, Florida. Since December 2014, the sport has been backed by means of Capital One and officially called the Capital One Orange Bowl. Previous sponsors include Discover Financial (2011–January 2014) and Federal Express/FedEx (1989–2010).
In its early years, the Orange Bowl had no defined conference tie-ins; it often pitted a Orange Bowl group from the southeastern a part of the u . s . a . towards a crew from the important or northeastern states. From the Nineteen Fifties until the mid-Nineteen Nineties, the Orange Bowl had a robust dating with the Big Eight Conference.The champion (or runner-up in years in which the “no-repeat” rule became invoked) become invited to the bowl sport in most years throughout this time; the 1979 Orange Bowl even had representatives from the Big Eight.Opponents of the Big Eight various; however had been often principal independents, runners-up in the Southeastern Conference (SEC), or champions of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). Since 2007, the Orange Bowl has hosted the ACC champion—unless they’re involved inside the national championship playoff, in which case every other excessive-rating ACC team takes their area)[1]—and has used the logo Home of the ACC Champion.
In the Nineteen Nineties, the Orange Bowl became a member of the Bowl Coalition, but kept its Big Eight tie-in. It was later a member of the Bowl Alliance.From 1998 to 2013, the Orange Bowl became a member of the now-defunct Bowl Orange Bowl Orange Bowl Championship Series (BCS). The Orange Bowl served because the BCS National Championship Game in 2001 and 2005. However, beginning with the 2006 season, the BCS National Championship Game have become a stand-on my own event, hosted via the nearby bowl enterprise about one week following the New Year’s Day bowl video games (such as the Orange Bowl). Under that format, the Orange Bowl Committee hosted two separate games in each 2009 (the 2009 Orange Bowl on January 1 and the 2009 BCS National Championship Game on January 8) and in 2013 (the 2013 Orange Bowl on January 1 and the 2013 BCS National Championship Game on January 7), all on the identical venue.The BCS ended after the 2013 season, being replaced by using the contemporary College Football Playoff (CFP). The Orange Bowl has served as one of six bowls in the CFP for the reason that 2014 season. In the years that it is not a countrywide semifinal, the Orange Bowl is hosted via the ACC champion if that crew is not one of the 4 top seeds for the CFP. The Orange Bowl hosted a national semifinal following the 2015, 2018, and 2021 seasons, and will next host one following the 2024 season.History[edit]Early roots[edit]
In 1890, Pasadena, California held its first Tournament of Roses Parade to showcase the town’s slight weather in comparison to the harsh winters in northern towns. As one of the Orange Bowl organizers said: “In New York, human beings are buried in snow. Here, our plants are blooming and our oranges are about to endure. Let’s keep a festival to tell the arena approximately our paradise.” In 1902, the yearly competition Orange Bowl turned into more suitable through adding an American football recreation.[2]
In 1926, leaders in Miami, Florida, determined to do the equal with a “Fiesta of the American Tropics” that changed into focused round a New Year’s Day football recreation. Although a second “Fiesta” was by no means held, Miami leaders, including Earnest E. Seiler, later revived the idea with the “Palm Festival” (with the slogan “Have a Green Christmas in Miami”).[three]Palm Festival Game[edit]
In 1932, George E. Hussey, reliable greeter of Miami, organized the primary Festival of Palms Bowl, a predecessor of the Orange Bowl. With Miami laid low with each the Great Depression and the previous Florida land bust, Hussey and different Miamians sought to assist its financial system with the aid of organizing a recreation much like Pasadena’s Rose Bowl.
Two games had been performed on this series at Moore Park in Miami, each pitting an invited opponent against a neighborhood team, the University of Miami. In the primary recreation, played on January 2, 1933, Miami defeated Manhattan College 7–0. In the second one sport, performed on New Year’s Day 1934, Duquesne defeated Miami 33–7. Duquesne changed into coached through Elmer Layden, one of the Four Horsemen of Notre Dame.
These video games are not identified as bowl video games by way of the NCAA due to the fact one crew was guaranteed a berth Orange Bowl irrespective of file. However, following the fulfillment of these games, backers organized every other game for New Year’s Day 1935 below the Orange Bowl call. This sport, in contrast to the Palm Festival Games, did not robotically furnish a berth to one team, although the University of Miami changed into once more a participant. For this motive, the 1935 Orange Bowl turned into later identified by using the NCAA as an official bowl sport.[4]Modern game[edit]
The Orange Bowl become played at Miami Field[five] (placed where Miami Orange Bowl become later built) from 1935 to 1937, the Miami Orange Bowl from 1938 to 1996, and once more in 1999, and become moved to its cutting-edge web site, Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida, in December 1996. The recreation was played lower back on the namesake stadium in 1999 (which would be the very last bowl sport ever within the Miami Orange Bowl) because the game turned into performed at the equal day the Miami Dolphins hosted an NFL Wild Card Playoff recreation. Coincidentally, both of these games were aired on ABC.
On January 1, 1965, the Orange Bowl Texas vs. Alabama Orange Bowl was the first college bowl recreation to be televised stay in prime time.[6]
From 1968, the sport usually featured the champion of the previous Big Eight Conference. When the Big Eight Conference absorbed four members of the defunct Southwest Conference in 1996, the newly shaped Big 12 Conference moved its conference champion tie-in to the Fiesta Bowl. From 1998 to 2013, but, with the advent of the Bowl Championship Series machine, group selection for the Orange Bowl turned into tied into the alternative three BCS Bowls and (from 2006 to 2013) the BCS National Championship Game.
From 1998 to 2005, the game hosted the champion of both the ACC or Big Orange Bowl East conferences, except they were invited to the National Championship recreation, or if the Orange Bowl itself turned into web hosting the country wide championship matchup.
Starting with the 2006 season, the Orange Bowl has been solely tied with the ACC and has used the logo Home of the ACC Champion. As one of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) bowl games, the web site of the Orange Bowl also hosted the country wide championship game one week after the Orange Bowl game; it did so on a 4-12 months rotating foundation with the other 3 BCS games (the others being the Sugar, Fiesta, and Rose Bowls). The tie-in with the ACC persisted with the inception of the College Football Playoff after the 2014 season. It hosts the ACC champion in the years that it is not a national semifinal, unless the ACC champion is chosen for the College Football Playoff.King Orange Jamboree Parade[edit]
From 1936 to 2001 (besides for the World War II years), the Orange Bowl Committee additionally sponsored a parade. In its heyday, the parade turned into a midnight New Year’s Eve tradition, televised nationally with lighted floats and presentations happening a part of Biscayne Boulevard in downtown Miami to crowds as high as 500,000 human beings in the Nineteen Seventies. However rankings dropped and the national television settlement was misplaced in 1997, inflicting the parade to speedy turn out to be a shell of its former self in view that there were no sponsors for the problematic floats. Attendance faded as nicely; through the turn of the millennium, the parade turned into lucky to attract 20,000 humans. As a result, the committee chose to carry this subculture to an end in early 2002.[7]
The very first King Orange Jamboree Parade become held the day before the 1936 recreation with 30 floats at an expense of $forty,000 ($653,933 in 2012 bucks[8]).[9]Babs Beckwith became chosen because the first Orange Bowl queen.[9][10]Conference tie-ins[edit]